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Affluence typically results in _____.


A) population growth
B) less education
C) increased poverty
D) environmental restoration
E) environmental degradation

F) None of the above
G) All of the above

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What viewpoint embodies the idea that we should be responsible,caring managers of the earth?


A) The planetary management worldview
B) The stewardship worldview
C) The environmental wisdom worldview
D) The environmental justice movement
E) The renewable worldview

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Use of a natural resource based on sustainable yields is most applicable to the idea of ____.


A) nonrenewable resources
B) renewable resources
C) shared resources
D) amenable resources
E) recycling

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Having tall smokestacks is a form of _____.


A) pollution prevention
B) pollution cleanup
C) natural capital degradation
D) ecological restoration
E) tragedy of the commons

F) C) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Volcanic gases in the atmosphere are considered a type of _____.


A) cultural change
B) natural capital degradation
C) nonrenewable resource
D) renewable resource
E) pollution

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

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What are the priorities for more sustainable use of renewable resources,in order?


A) refuse,renew,reduce,and recycle
B) recycle,renew,reuse,and reduce
C) resource,recycle,renew,and reduce
D) refuse,reduce,reuse,and recycle
E) refuse,reduce,recycle,and renew

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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All nonrenewable resources can theoretically be ____.


A) converted to nonmetallic minerals
B) converted to renewable ones
C) exhausted or depleted
D) recycled or reused
E) alive

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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The primary difference between renewable resources and nonrenewable resources is ____.


A) how easily each can be discovered
B) the available amount of each resource
C) the length of time it takes for each to be replenished
D) how fast each is being consumed
E) how quickly each can produce electricity

F) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Extreme poverty is living on less than the equivalent of $_______________ per day.

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The three overarching themes relating to the long-term sustainability of life on this planet are solar energy,biodiversity,and chemical cycling.

A) True
B) False

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The first major cultural change that occurred in the human population was the _____.


A) information-globalization revolution
B) agricultural revolution
C) industrial-medical revolution
D) technological revolution
E) sustainability revolution

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Subsidies and tax breaks to companies are


A) helpful to the environment
B) not helpful to the economy
C) not actually helpful to these companies
D) not helpful to the environment
E) helpful to individuals

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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In environmental science,individuals tend to matter less because the issues are global in nature.

A) True
B) False

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Living sustainably means living on natural income.

A) True
B) False

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What term describes the highest rate at which a renewable resource can be used indefinitely without reducing its available supply?


A) conservation
B) sustainable yield
C) preservation
D) perpetual resource
E) degradation

F) B) and D)
G) None of the above

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Fish,fresh air,forests,and fertile soil are examples of __________ __________.

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Sustainability refers to _____.


A) the way in which the natural world works
B) how we interact with the environment
C) human methods of coping with environmental problems
D) refusing,reducing,reusing,and recycling
E) the capacity of the earth's natural systems to survive,flourish,and adapt

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which substance would be considered a nonrenewable resource?


A) groundwater
B) trees in a forest
C) fertile soil
D) oil
E) crops

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Your ____________ ____________ is a set of assumptions and values reflecting how you think the world works and what you think your role in the world should be.

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environmen...

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Describe what Garrett Hardin meant by the Tragedy of the Commons,and give an example.

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Hardin uses the term to indicate a resou...

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