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Compare the different depreciation methods (straight-line, units-of-production, and double-declining-balance) with respect to the amounts of depreciation expense per period and the total depreciation over the life of the asset.

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The amount of depreciation expense per p...

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Victory Company purchases office equipment at the beginning of the year at a cost of $15,000. The machine's useful life is estimated to be 7 years with a $1,000 salvage value. The book value at the end of 7 years is:


A) $2,143.
B) $1,000.
C) $2,000.
D) $14,000.
E) $0.

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

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Explain the difference between revenue expenditures and capital expenditures and how they are recorded in the accounting system.

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Revenue expenditures do not materially i...

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Asset turnover is computed by dividing net sales by average total assets.

A) True
B) False

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Marlow Company purchased a point of sale system on January 1 for $3,400. This system has a useful life of 10 years and a salvage value of $400. What would be the accumulated depreciation at the end of the second year of its useful life using the double-declining-balance method?


A) $2,176.
B) $544.
C) $1,200.
D) $600.
E) $1,224.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Wickland Company installs a manufacturing machine in its production facility at the beginning of the year at a cost of $87,000. The machine's useful life is estimated to be 5 years, or 400,000 units of product, with a $7,000 salvage value. During its second year, the machine produces 84,500 units of product. Determine the machines' second year depreciation under the double-declining-balance method.


A) $16,900.
B) $16,000.
C) $17,400.
D) $18,379.
E) $20,880.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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The term, obsolescence, as it relates to the useful life of an asset, refers to:


A) The end of an asset's useful life.
B) A plant asset that is no longer useful in producing goods and services with a competitive advantage.
C) The insufficient capacity of a company's plant assets to meet the company's productive demands.
D) An asset's salvage value becoming less than its replacement cost.
E) Intangible assets that have been fully amortized.

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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If land is purchased as a building site, the cost of removing existing structures is not charged to the Land account.

A) True
B) False

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Beckman Enterprises purchased a depreciable asset on October 1, Year 1 at a cost of $100,000. The asset is expected to have a salvage value of $20,000 at the end of its five-year useful life. If the asset is depreciated on the double-declining-balance method, the asset's book value on December 31, Year 2 will be:


A) $36,000
B) $42,000
C) $54,000
D) $16,000
E) $90,000

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Explain the impact, if any, on depreciation when estimates that determine depreciation change.

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Depreciation is revised when changes in ...

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The cost of land would not include:


A) Purchase price.
B) Cost of parking lot lighting.
C) Costs of removing existing structures.
D) Fees for insuring the title.
E) Government assessments.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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